{"id":2867,"date":"2024-09-20T19:56:51","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T17:56:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/?p=2867"},"modified":"2024-09-20T20:15:16","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T18:15:16","slug":"desentranando-los-misterios-de-la-expansion-acelerada-del-universo-y-la-gravedad-cuantica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/2024\/09\/20\/desentranando-los-misterios-de-la-expansion-acelerada-del-universo-y-la-gravedad-cuantica\/","title":{"rendered":"Unravelling the mysteries of the accelerating expansion of the universe and quantum gravity"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-b54fa7cd\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-b54fa7cd\">One hundred international experts meet in Madrid to address the accelerating expansion of the universe and the search for a theory of quantum gravity.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2018Understanding the accelerated expansion of the universe is probably the most important problem in quantum gravity theories today,\u2019 explains IFT researcher Miguel Montero, one of the organisers of the \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/view\/aels-workshop\/home?authuser=0\"><strong><em>Accelerated Expansion, de Sitter &amp; Strings: From the Swampland to the Landscape<\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0(AES3L)<\/strong>, which was held from 18 to 20 September at the Instituto de F\u00edsica Te\u00f3rica de Madrid (IFT UAM\/CSIC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The event brought together experts from various disciplines, such as string theory and cosmology, to share ideas about the accelerating expansion of the universe and its relation to de Sitter space, a fundamental model that describes a universe in accelerated expansion due to the cosmological constant. \u2018We&#8217;ve put them all together, like in a pressure cooker,\u2019 adds Montero. \u2018The idea is to foster interactions between communities that work on the same topic from different perspectives, but often don&#8217;t communicate with each other.&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-vimeo wp-block-embed-vimeo wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"nv-iframe-embed\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Desentra\u00f1ando los misterios de la expansi\u00f3n acelerada del universo y la gravedad cu\u00e1ntica\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/1011353471?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-46a45f72\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-46a45f72\"><strong>Accelerated expansion of the universe<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The universe is not only expanding, it is expanding at an accelerating rate. More than a hundred years ago, Albert Einstein introduced the cosmological constant into his equations to try to explain a static universe. Today, however, we know that this term implies the existence of a repulsive force acting against the gravitational pull of matter. This dark energy, which plays a crucial role in de Sitter&#8217;s model, is a dominant component of the universe and, although we do not yet fully understand its nature, its effect is observable through the acceleration of cosmic expansion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-3bb4bb61\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-3bb4bb61\"><strong>Theories of quantum gravity<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Of the four fundamental forces of physics, gravity &#8216;stands alone&#8217;. Microscopic objects such as electrons and protons are governed by the laws of quantum mechanics, a domain characterised by uncertainty and superposition of states, whereas macroscopic objects such as planets and galaxies follow the laws of gravity. The unification of gravity and quantum mechanics in the form of a theory of quantum gravity is one of mankind&#8217;s great challenges and one of nature&#8217;s great mysteries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The AES3L event is part of a tradition of conferences focusing on the Swampland, a research programme that seeks to identify which physical theories are incompatible with quantum gravity. In contrast to this &#8216;swampland&#8217;, string theory promises a &#8216;landscape&#8217; of solutions consistent with a quantum theory of gravity, including an in-depth analysis of the nature of de Sitter space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Source: IFT &#8211; Communication<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:20%\"><div style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\" class=\"taxonomy-category has-text-align-center has-link-color wp-elements-1f1b0f0e735d262df90dfd01bcdce4b8 wp-block-post-terms has-text-color has-nv-text-dark-bg-color has-background has-neve-link-color-background-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/category\/workshop\/\" rel=\"tag\">Workshop<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2018Understanding the accelerated expansion of the universe is probably the most important problem in quantum gravity theories today,\u2019 explains IFT researcher Miguel Montero, one of the organisers of the \u00a0Accelerated Expansion, de Sitter &amp; Strings: From the Swampland to the Landscape\u00a0(AES3L), which was held from 18 to 20 September at the Instituto de F\u00edsica Te\u00f3rica&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/2024\/09\/20\/desentranando-los-misterios-de-la-expansion-acelerada-del-universo-y-la-gravedad-cuantica\/\" class=\"\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Unravelling the mysteries of the accelerating expansion of the universe and quantum gravity<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-workshop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2867"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2876,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2867\/revisions\/2876"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/severo\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}