{"id":1679,"date":"2025-09-03T13:27:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T13:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/?p=1679"},"modified":"2026-07-17T08:25:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T08:25:18","slug":"block-four","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/block-four\/","title":{"rendered":"Block Four"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>Block Four<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>The Thesis Defense<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]Keys for the oral presentation, prior preparation, and handling questions.<\/p>\n<p>Keys for the oral presentation<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Timed rehearsals of the presentation (3\u20134 full runs).<\/li>\n<li>Simulated Q&amp;A with peers.<\/li>\n<li>Look at the audience, open posture, visible hands.<\/li>\n<li>Clear voice, steady pace; avoid filler words.<\/li>\n<li>In questions: listen, summarize, respond, and focus.<\/li>\n<li>If you don\u2019t know something, acknowledge limits and suggest ways to follow up later.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<b>Before<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Diaphragmatic breathing 2\u20133 min. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/shorts\/v0Yj9HjgR64\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See example<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Visualize the full sequence. Picture yourself succeeding!<\/li>\n<li>Materials checklist: slides, adapter, water.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<b>During<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Focus on your objective, not on self-evaluating.<\/li>\n<li>If you freeze: pause, breathe, restate the key idea in one sentence.<\/li>\n<li>In complex questions: ask for clarification or time; repeat the question to buy seconds and confirm understanding.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<b>After<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Record feedback: 3 strengths and 3 improvements.<\/li>\n<li>Celebrate the achievement and disconnect for a few hours.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]Support resource[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h3>TED Talk: Amy Cuddy<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/amy_cuddy_your_body_language_may_shape_who_you_are&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h3>TED Talk: Julian Treasure<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/julian_treasure_how_to_speak_so_that_people_want_to_listen&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h3>YouTube: Defense tips<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vLqFeW3o7WE&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eVvvTe_JcaM&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eiYSUaIyuaA&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;60%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;60%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]Emotional goal<\/p>\n<p>Manage the presentation, turn nerves into positive energy, reinforce confidence.<\/p>\n<p>To always keep in mind<br \/>\n<i>\u201cNerves are not your enemy: they are the spark of your energy.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Practical exercise<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Rehearsal with body anchoring:<\/strong> practice the superhero stance standing tall, feet firm, breathing deeply. Use the posture to regain calm whenever anxiety appears.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Positive visualization (5 min):<\/strong> imagine the defense in detail, responding calmly and confidently.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Empowerment phrase:<\/strong> repeat before entering: \u201cI have worked hard, I know what I\u2019m talking about, few know as much as I do, I am ready to share it.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Understand your body:<\/strong> Accepting anxiety can reduce it: accept the thoughts that cause anxiety without judging them, let them pass. When they arise, practice 4-7-8 breathing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rewrite your reality:<\/strong> Reframe nerves as emotions similar to excitement, and think \u201cthis is my body getting ready, like enthusiasm\u201d\u2014this can radically change your experience.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Manage the Spotlight Effect:<\/strong> We often overestimate how much the audience notices our nerves\u2014it\u2019s called the spotlight effect\u2014and in reality, they likely perceive it much less than we think.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Block FourThe Thesis DefenseKeys for the oral presentation, prior preparation, and handling questions. Keys for the oral presentation Timed rehearsals of the presentation (3\u20134 full runs). Simulated Q&amp;A with peers. Look at the audience, open posture, visible hands. Clear voice, steady pace; avoid filler words. In questions: listen, summarize, respond, and focus. If you don\u2019t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":1693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<h2>Block Four<\/h2>\t\t\n\t\t<!-- wp:html -->\n<!-- wp:html -->\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n  <meta charset=\"utf-8\" \/>\n  <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\" \/>\n  <title>TFM Guide \u00b7 Block 4 \u00b7 The Thesis Defense<\/title>\n  <style>\n    :root{\n      --bg:white;\n      --soft-gray:#f3f4f6;\n      --uam-green:#4a7729;\n      --ift-gold:#e6b319;\n      --deep-blue:#004a87;\n      --text:#0f172a;\n      --muted:#475569;\n      --radius:16px;\n      --shadow:0 10px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.08);\n    }\n    html,body{background:var(--bg);color:var(--text);font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,Segoe UI,Roboto,Ubuntu,Cantarell,Noto Sans,sans-serif;line-height:1.55;margin:0}\n    .wrap{max-width:1100px;margin:auto;padding:28px 18px 64px}\n    .hdr{display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:center;margin:8px 0 20px}\n    .badge{background:var(--soft-gray);border-radius:999px;padding:.3rem .75rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.2px;color:var(--deep-blue);border:1px solid #e5e7eb}\n    h1{font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.4vw,2rem);margin:2px 0 8px}\n    .subtitle{color:var(--muted);font-size:.95rem}\n    .card{background:white;border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);border:1px solid #eef2f7;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:22px}\n    .card .hd{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid #eef2f7;font-weight:700}\n    .card .bd{padding:16px}\n    .v-academico{border-left:6px solid var(--deep-blue)}\n    .v-organizacion{border-left:6px solid var(--uam-green)}\n    .v-recursos{border-left:6px solid var(--ift-gold)}\n    .v-emocional{border-left:6px solid var(--uam-green)}\n    .dot{width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:50%}\n    .dot.blue{background:var(--deep-blue)}\n    .dot.green{background:var(--uam-green)}\n    .dot.gold{background:var(--ift-gold)}\n    .dot.gray{background:var(--muted)}\n    .list{margin:0;padding-left:1.1rem}\n    .list li{margin:.4rem 0}\n    .btn-download{display:inline-block;background:var(--ift-gold);color:#1f2937;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;border-radius:12px;padding:.7rem 1.2rem;border:2px solid transparent;transition:all .2s ease}\n    .btn-download:hover{background:#d4a114}\n    .embed{position:relative;width:100%;padding-top:56.25%;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;background:#00000008;border:1px solid #e5e7eb;margin-top:10px}\n    .embed iframe{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}\n    a{color:var(--deep-blue);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}\n    h4{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;text-transform:none}\n  <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n  <main id=\"block-4\" aria-labelledby=\"title-b4\">\n      July \u2013 September\n      Block 4\n    <h1 id=\"title-b4\">The Thesis Defense<\/h1>\n    <p>Keys for the oral presentation, prior preparation, and handling questions.<\/p>\n    <!-- Practical tips -->\n    <article>\n      <header> Keys for the oral presentation<\/header>\n        <ul>\n          <li>Timed rehearsals of the presentation (3\u20134 full runs).<\/li>\n          <li>Simulated Q&A with peers.<\/li>\n          <li>Look at the audience, open posture, visible hands.<\/li>\n          <li>Clear voice, steady pace; avoid filler words.<\/li>\n          <li>In questions: listen, summarize, respond, and focus.<\/li>\n          <li>If you don\u2019t know something, acknowledge limits and suggest ways to follow up later.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n        <h4>Before<\/h4>\n        <ul>\n          <li>Diaphragmatic breathing 2\u20133 min. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/shorts\/v0Yj9HjgR64\" target=\"_blank\">See example<\/a><\/li>\n          <li>Visualize the full sequence. Picture yourself succeeding!<\/li>\n          <li>Materials checklist: slides, adapter, water.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n        <h4>During<\/h4>\n        <ul>\n          <li>Focus on your objective, not on self-evaluating.<\/li>\n          <li>If you freeze: pause, breathe, restate the key idea in one sentence.<\/li>\n          <li>In complex questions: ask for clarification or time; repeat the question to buy seconds and confirm understanding.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n        <h4>After<\/h4>\n        <ul>\n          <li>Record feedback: 3 strengths and 3 improvements.<\/li>\n          <li>Celebrate the achievement and disconnect for a few hours.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n    <\/article>\n    <!-- Keys for slides -->\n    <article>\n      <header> Keys for slides<\/header>\n        <ul>\n          <li>One key idea per slide.<\/li>\n          <li>Minimal text; prioritize clear visualizations.<\/li>\n          <li>Sufficient contrast and legible fonts.<\/li>\n          <li>Script with navigation cues: intro \u2192 method \u2192 results \u2192 closing.<\/li>\n          <li>Logistics tip: prepare copies on USB + cloud + email.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n    <\/article>\n    <!-- Support resources -->\n    <article>\n      <header> Support resources<\/header>\n        <h3>? TED Talk: Amy Cuddy<\/h3>\n          <iframe src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/amy_cuddy_your_body_language_shapes_who_you_are\" title=\"Amy Cuddy: Your body language may shape who you are\"><\/iframe>\n        <h3 style=\"margin-top:1.5rem\">? TED Talk: Julian Treasure<\/h3>\n          <iframe src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/julian_treasure_how_to_speak_so_that_people_want_to_listen\" title=\"Julian Treasure: How to speak so that people want to listen\"><\/iframe>\n        <h3 style=\"margin-top:1.5rem\">? YouTube: Defense tips<\/h3>\n          <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vLqFeW3o7WE\" title=\"Tips defense 1\"><\/iframe>\n          <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/eVvvTe_JcaM\" title=\"Tips defense 2\"><\/iframe>\n          <iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/eiYSUaIyuaA\" title=\"Tips defense 3\"><\/iframe>\n    <\/article>\n    <!-- Emotional goal -->\n    <article>\n      <header> Emotional goal<\/header>\n        <p>Manage the presentation, turn nerves into positive energy, reinforce confidence.<\/p>\n        <h5>To always keep in mind<\/h5>\n        <blockquote>\u201cNerves are not your enemy: they are the spark of your energy.\u201d<\/blockquote>\n        <h5>Practical exercises<\/h5>\n        <ul>\n          <li><strong>Rehearsal with body anchoring:<\/strong> practice the superhero stance standing tall, feet firm, breathing deeply. Use the posture to regain calm whenever anxiety appears.<\/li>\n          <li><strong>Positive visualization (5 min):<\/strong> imagine the defense in detail, responding calmly and confidently.<\/li>\n          <li><strong>Empowerment phrase:<\/strong> repeat before entering: \u201cI have worked hard, I know what I\u2019m talking about, few know as much as I do, I am ready to share it.\u201d<\/li>\n          <li><strong>Understand your body:<\/strong> Accepting anxiety can reduce it: accept the thoughts that cause anxiety without judging them, let them pass. When they arise, practice 4-7-8 breathing.<\/li>\n          <li><strong>Rewrite your reality:<\/strong> Reframe nerves as emotions similar to excitement, and think \u201cthis is my body getting ready, like enthusiasm\u201d\u2014this can radically change your experience.<\/li>\n          <li><strong>Manage the Spotlight Effect:<\/strong> We often overestimate how much the audience notices our nerves\u2014it\u2019s called the spotlight effect\u2014and in reality, they likely perceive it much less than we think.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n    <\/article>\n  <\/main>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n<!-- \/wp:html -->\n<!-- \/wp:html -->","_et_gb_content_width":"1080","footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-masters-thesis-roadmap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1679"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2311,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1679\/revisions\/2311"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.ift.uam-csic.es\/master\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}